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MARA
REIH CHÔCHÂH LIATA
EI PALÔH NA KHAI KAWPAZY
-
Hv. Beihalua
Mara
reih rozie âdo kawpa ta châ ei roh thei n'awpa ta keimasasyh ta chyhsa hropazy
châropa tawhta avaw chu tyh na ta. Cha liata keima mopakha pachâna palôh liata
âvaw lâpa, ei pachâ peimawh kawpa nata ei palôh na khai kawpa vaw y hôlô ta;
anodeikua, chazy cha reihpasia thai khai awpa ru kaw ta, 'he hawhta châ sala,
cha hawhta châ vei tlymâ' tah awpa a hluh kaw tyh. A Grammar atlychakapa ta
chhochhi cha 'he biesâ he kheihawhpa ma a châ' tahpa chhao pahno thai khao
leipa ta, no maohkhei ngâkaw awpa a châpa ta ei pahno tyh. A kheihawhpa a châ
hapa chhaota, Mara reih chôchâh liata keima palôh liata ahloh hawhta na khai
kaw tyhpa atahmâ ei vaw roh. Âsu leipa nata âdo leipazy cha nôpawpa nata a thai
viapazy ta he Hla nata Bie siepahliepa heta padona chhao hneipa châ sala tahpa
ei khoh kaw.
1. Mara Châhnawh:
Eima
Khazohpa ta eima misawnari nah siepahliepa ta Marapa Châhnawh pha kawpa maniah
pie ta, cha cha eima râh nôpawpa nata thai-sopa zy ta hmah pasiesa awpa nata
pasosâhsa via lymâ awpa ta hmah a thata la ei ta, eima reih ta ropa châbu
hluhpi chhao hnei baichha lymâ pi ta, achuna Siku lia cheingei chhao Mara reih
achu thei awpa a vaw châpa he aly âchhih ngaitapa a châ.
Cha
hawhta a châ nota eima Châhnawh chôchâh liata keima padisaihpa tlaina heta
reihkah pathlie theina awpa a dikari ta hmahta ei hnei lei tarawpa ta, ei palôh
khâcharâ eina khai hapa vâta pachâdâh reih awpa kho kawpa ei hnei. He ei rei
awpa he a thaiso viapa hluhpi nata nôpaw palôh pasoh kawpazy nata, literature
board lâ tawh chhaota a thata ama pachia ha chiehpa a châ nahta chhao ei
pangiasa. A kheihawhpa a châ hapa chhaota ei ykhei thei khao leipa vâta ei
pachâna he hawhta ei vaw roh.
Mara Châhnawh cha -
A AW Y B CH D E F H I K L
M N NG O Ô P R S T U V Z
zy he châ ei ta.
Mara
reih ta châ eima roh nota Châhnawh liata a y leipa 'Â/â' hmâna hluh kaw ta,
'A/a' cha he ngiana '^' châhnawh liata a y leipa pyly hmâhpa ta a luh pakhu pi
ta, he he keimo a pahno chiehpazy pi ta cha
rairukhei leipa pi ta, châhrasala, Mara reih châ rei nata ro a thai
leipa, achu awpa ângiahpazy châta cha thai/pahno a ru pâ khiahma ei tah tyh.
Châhnawh liata âlâ tlôh leipa, hmâh/roh awpa ângiah ha nahta tâkuh ânyupa, âvaw
palâpa hawhta eima roh palâ thlâh heih tlôhpa he a pha thai âh tlama i... tahpa
pachâna eina pie tyh. Chatawhta, 'A' he 'Â' châ leipa ta, châhrasala, châhnawh
eima reih papua awpa nota 'A' cha 'Â' hawhta tlâ eima parosa/reih tyhpa nata
châ rona liata 'A' cha 'Â' hawhta eima hmâh khao heih leipa he asu thai hra
vei. Châhnawh liata a y leipa, a byuh ha nahta tlâ pa-ysa chhyhpa hawhta a lyu
thlâhpa hlâta cha eima nôpaw penawh ta pachâ pathi heih ei sala, Châhnawh liata
'O nata Ô' eima hneipa hawhta, 'Â' he
tlâ bai ei sih la, 'Â nata A' tlâ hnei hra ei sila tahpa he ei palôh na khai
kawpa cha a châ. 'Â' baipa châ ha sala, eima châhnawh cha-
 A AW Y B CH D E F H I K L
M N NG O Ô P R S T U V Z
zy he ama châ aw.
2.
Mara reih liata 'pa ' peimawhna:
Mara
reih ta châ eima roh nahta biesâ thokhazy chhâna lâ liata 'pa' bai cheingei
awpa a byuhna daihti y tyh ta, bai a byuh leina daihti a y tyh hra. 'Pa' baina
awpa liata bai leipa heta bie â icha leipa nata a pitloh leipa dei châ leipa
ta, bie â chhuahna panano thei ta, yzie hnei leipa lâta a pachâsa thei. Cha
biesâ thokhazy chhâna liata 'pa' eima bai tyhnapa cha a tlâhpipa ta Mohchho
(Noun form), Mohchho reihpasiatuhpa (Adjective form) nata Adverb zy liata baipa
ama châ via chai. Kheihawhpa biesâ lia tlyma cha prefix hawhta 'pa' eima hmâna
daihti a y hra. Atahmâ ta ei reih khoh kawpa cha noun form, adjective form nata
adverb zy liata suffix hawhta 'pa' eima baina, â hlao leipa ta Mara reih ângia
thai lei zie nata bai cheingei awpa a peimawhna he a châ. Biesâ liata 'pa' bai
a byuhna nata a byuh leina cha he ary liatapa pamosana biezy tawhna heta duah
moh tua ei sih la:
Pamosana:
1)."Chakeihbarôhhneipa cha â rôh ngâlâ".
A chô liata Chakeihbarôhhneipa tahpa liana khita pa bai leipa ta ‘Chakeihbarôhhnei
cha â rôh ngâlâ
tahpa ta eima
roh khiahta cha pahnothai awpa a châ tarawpa ta, a biepa a icha leipa ta,
pitloh leipa ta, aki hra vei.
2). "Chakeihbarôhhnei lochopa cha
â rôh ngâlâ".
He liata deikua cha noun ‘Chakeihbarôhhnei nata adjective ‘locho’ tahpazy a pazi ei ta, chavâta
noun liata pa bai byuh leipa ta, adjective liata tlao eima
baipa a châ. A sâno lâhta pa baipa ta ‘Chakeihbarôhhneipa
lochopa cha â rôh ngâlâ’
tahpa hlâta cha, adjective 'locho
tahpa lia ngâlâh ta pa baipa ta ‘Chakeihbarôhhnei
lochopa cha â rôh ngâlâ
tahpa ta ropa
khita Mara reih a pangiasa via syulyu.
3).
"Hawtipa a cha".
'Hawtipa' tahpa liana khita
'pa' bai leipa ta, 'hawti a cha'
tahpa ta roh ei sih la, â chhuahna pahno thei awpa a châ thlâh taraw nota, a
bie a icha leipa ta, a bie pitloh leipa ta, Mara reih pangiasa thai vei.
4).
"Lailai cha hawti ngâchhihpa a châ".
He
liata cha Hawti (noun) nata Ngâchhih (adjective) âmâ pazipa vâta 'ngâchhih' lia
ngâlâh ta 'pa' baipa a châ. Sâno
lâhta 'pa' baipa ta, 'Lailai cha
hawtipa ngâchhihpa a châ' tahpa
hlâta 'Lalai cha hawti ngâchhihpa a châ' tahpa cha bie rozie âdo viapa nata
ângia viapa a châ.
5). "Machâpa a thi".
"Machâ a thi" tahpa ta eima roh khiahta cha Awnanopa liata
Machâ ahy tlyma a thipa reina a châ syulyu ha. 'Machâpa a thi' tahpa khita
pawpipa/uhthei kawpa a thipa reina châ ta, 'pa' bai lymâ awpa a châ.
6).
"Machâ R. Chichô ta biereina a
hnei".
He
liatapa 'Machâ' he Awnanopa liata
Machâ châna(title) reina châ ta, 'pa'
bai cheingei byuh vei.
7).
"A reipa a pha kaw".
He
he chyhsa ahy tlyma ta bie a reipa a phazie reina châ ta, 'pa' bai leipa ta 'A rei a
pha kaw' tahpa ta eima roh khiahta cha, chyhsa ahy tlyma ta châ a ropa, a
rei pha kawpa reina a châ syulyu haw.
8).
"Taopa awpa a byuh / Taop'awpa a byuh".
He
he chyhsa ahy châta tlyma hmo tao awpa a byuhpa reina châ ta, 'pa' bai leipa ta "Tao a byuh" / 'pa' baipa ta
"Tao'pa/ Tao awpa a byuh" eima tah khiahta cha, chyhsa ahy châta tlyma châ hlei leipa ta, hmo tao awpa a
byuhpa reina tlâ a châ.
9).
"Satliapa ta tho a thlu".
He
liata 'pa' eima baipa heta bie
pa-i-pachasa ta, a pitloh kaw. 'pa'
bai leipa ta "Satlia ta tho a thlu"
tahpa he a bie a icha leipa ta, pitloh leipa ta, Mara reih pangiasa tu vei.
10).
"Satlia, atanoh khâpa na tao
aw?"
He
liata 'Satlia' tahpa he chapaw
pitlohpa, lahpinô hnei mâh leipa, a moh vyuhpa ta awna châta hmâpa châ ta, 'pa' bai byuh hlei vei.
11).
"Hlasathaipa a châ".
He
chhao he "Hlasathai a châ" tahpa
ta roh ei sih la a yzie eima pahnothai thlâh tarawpa ta, anodeikua, a bie a
icha leipa ta, a bie pitloh leipa ta, aki thai hra vei.
11).
"Eima Khazohpa cha ngâchhihpa a châ".
He bie liana heta Noun nata
adjective hmâh pakaohpa châ ta, anodeikua, ama likah liata 'cha' a ypa vâta 'Khazoh' nata
'ngâchhih' tahpazy liata 'pa' baipa
ama châ. 'Pa' bai leipa ta "Eima Khazoh cha ngâchhih a châ"
tahpa ta eima roh khiahta cha 'Eima Khazohpa moh cha Ngâchhih a châ' tahpa lâta
alie ha aw ta, â chhuahna a chhei syulyu ha aw. Anodeikua, ama likah liata 'cha' y leipa ta 'Zisu cha Khazoh
ngâchhihpa a châ' tahpa ta eima roh khiahtala 'Khazoh' liata 'pa' bai leipa ta, 'ngâchhih' tahpa
liata 'pa' bai awpa tlao a châ.
12)." "Khazoh ngiachhiena rônah chai, khizaw
râh zydua pathâh se".
He
he cha hlabie châ ta, a phituhpa ta
'Khazoh' tahpa liata 'pa' bai leipa
ta a phi hapa vâta keimo khota bai chakhyh thai awpa châ vei. Hlabie liata cha
a phituhpa ta aony a taozie â ryh awpa ta biekawh paryh tyh ta, a khoh khiah 'pa' baipa ta phi thei ta, bai leipa ta
chhao a phi thei hra. Hlaphituhpa ta khotalaina a hnei kawh kaw.
13).
"A vaw tlô dyupa a châ".
He
a chô liatapa chhao he 'A vaw tlô dyu a châ' tahpa ta eima roh khiahta cha a bie pitloh leipa ta,
Mara reih a thai pasia leipa bie reipa châ sala a lyu thlâh haw.
He
pamosana châta ei vaw palâsapazy dei châ leipa ta, biesâ chhâna liata 'pa' bai n'awpa nata bai lei n'awpa
hluhpi a y. A peimawh chaipa cha 'pa'
bai n'awpa liata eima bai leipa heta bie a icha thai leipa ta, Mara reih a
thaipasia leipazy biereipa lyu ha tyh ta, thokha chhochhi cha â chhuahna taihta
a pahlei thei. Chatawhta, 'pa' bai
lei n'awpa liata eima baipa ta Mara reih pangiasa thai tyh vei. Chavâta, Mara
reih ta châ eima roh tita biesâ thokha hluhpi liata 'pa' bai a byuh nata byuh lei chakhiehcharieh kawpa ta eima
mohpasia tyh awpa a peimawh kaw.
Avaw pha kawn
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